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How does scoring work in volleyball?

B · Beginner · Scoring and winning · 1 of 8
Checked 13 October 2026

Every rally ends with a point. A team wins the point by landing the ball on the opponents' court, or when the opponents commit a fault or are given a penalty. The team that wins the rally also serves next.

How it works

  • A rally runs from the service hit until the ball is out of play.
  • If the serving team wins the rally, it scores a point and the same player serves again.
  • If the receiving team wins the rally, it scores a point, gains the serve and rotates one place before serving.
  • A fault is any playing action against the rules. If two faults follow one another, only the first counts.
  • If opponents commit faults at the same moment, it is a double fault and the rally is replayed.

Tricky cases

Does a team have to be serving to score?

No. Whichever team wins the rally scores, a system often called rally scoring.

Both teams were at fault at once. Who gets the point?

Nobody. It is a double fault and the rally is replayed.

What is a "side out"?

Common usage for the receiving team winning the rally and so gaining the serve. The rules do not use the phrase.

Why the rule exists

A point on every rally makes the score easy to follow and the length of a set more predictable than when only the serving team could score.

Where it differs

WhereWhat changesSource
FIVB rulesAs aboveV 6.1
Before rally scoringOnly the serving team could scoreC

From the rule book

FIVB Official Volleyball Rules 2025-2028, Rules 6.1 and 8.1 to 8.2. Checked 13 October 2026. Official document: FIVB Official Volleyball Rules (PDF).

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