How many time-outs are there in table tennis?
I · Intermediate · Time, coaching, cards and officials · 7 of 7Checked 13 October 2026
Each player or pair may take one time-out of up to 1 minute in a match. There is up to 1 minute between games, and a short break to towel down after every 6 points. Otherwise play is continuous from the first point to the last.
How it works
| Break | How long | When |
|---|---|---|
| Practice on the match table | Up to 2 minutes | Before the match |
| Interval between games | Up to 1 minute | After every game |
| Towelling | Brief | After every 6 points from the start of a game, and at the change of ends in the last possible game |
| Time-out | Up to 1 minute | Once a match for each player or pair, between rallies |
- A time-out is asked for by making a "T" with the hands. In an individual event the player, pair or their adviser may ask; in a team event the player, pair or the captain.
- If player and adviser disagree, the player decides in an individual event and the captain in a team event.
- The umpire holds up a white card and play resumes when the player who called it is ready, or after 1 minute.
- Players leave their bats on the table during intervals and stay within 3 metres of the playing area.
- In a team match, a player due to play two matches in a row may have up to 5 minutes between them.
Tricky cases
Can a player towel off whenever they like?
No. Towelling is allowed after every 6 points and at the change of ends in the deciding game.
Both players called a time-out at once. Does each still have one left?
No. It counts as the time-out for both.
Can the coach call the time-out?
Yes, but in an individual event the player has the final say.
Why the rule exists
Table tennis is meant to flow. The fixed, short breaks stop a player using the towel or a pause to break an opponent's run.
Where it differs
| Where | What changes | Source |
|---|---|---|
| ITTF regulations | As above | Reg 3.4.3; 3.4.4 |
From the rule book
ITTF Statutes 2026, Regulations 3.4.2.5, 3.4.3 and 3.4.4. Checked 13 October 2026. Official document: ITTF Statutes (PDF).