SportsMaze

How big is a BMX freestyle park, and what is in it?

Officials' detail · The competition · 1 of 2
Checked 14 October 2026

A park built for the purpose is at least 15 metres wide and 25 metres long, and no side may be longer than 60 metres. It must hold at least three obstacles and have a 2 metre safety zone round it. A flatland area is a flat floor between 10 and 25 metres on each side.

How it works

  • The park: "a facility composed of various ramps and obstacles" designed so riders can compose runs of tricks.
  • Size: at least 15 metres wide and 25 metres long. Neither the width nor the length may be more than 60 metres.
  • Obstacles: at least three. An obstacle is any feature raised above the level where it sits, and the park's walls can count.
  • Safety zone: at least 2 metres on all sides where a rider or bike could be thrown out. Only accredited staff and entered riders may be in it.
  • Levels: all on one level, or spread over several raised ones. The base of each level is flat.
  • Surface: hard, even and with good grip, "such as wood or concrete", with no gaps, bumps or holes.
  • Top events: World Cup events, the world championships and multi-sport Games including the Olympic Games use a park built specifically for BMX, made of wooden ramps.
  • Smaller events: existing wood or cement facilities, including public bowls and skateboard parks.
  • Flatland area: at least 10 metres by 10 metres and no more than 25 metres either way, with a 1 metre safety zone, a flat solid surface and marked boundaries.
  • No changes: riders may not add elements to the field of play or alter it.

The glossary has the park, flatland and the jump.

Tricky cases

Is every park the same?

No. The rules set sizes and a minimum number of obstacles, and the layout is the designer's. Riders have to read each park afresh.

Can a competition be held in a skatepark?

Yes, at local, regional, national and lower international events. The top events need a park built specifically for BMX.

Can a rider move a ramp or add one of their own?

No. Riders may not add extra elements to the field of play or alter it in any way.

Does a rider score for tricks done outside the marked area?

No. Riding outside the boundaries of the field of play is not considered by the judges.

Why the rule exists

The size and spacing of the ramps decide which tricks are possible, because height comes from the run-in and the shape of the ramp. Minimum dimensions and a hard surface give riders the speed to get that height. The safety zone is for the moments when a bike leaves the park without its rider.

Where it differs

WhereWhat changesSource
World Cup, world championships and GamesA purpose-built park of wooden rampsUCI 6bis.7.003bis
Continental championshipsA facility made for BMX, wood or cementUCI 6bis.7.003bis
FlatlandA flat area of 10 to 25 metres a side, no obstaclesUCI 6bis.7.007

From the rule book

Union Cycliste Internationale, Cycling Regulations, Part 6bis: BMX Freestyle Competitions (JCF edition 2025, amendments to 1 January 2026), articles 6bis.5.002, 6bis.6.030 and 6bis.7.001 to 6bis.7.010. Checked 14 October 2026. Official document: UCI Cycling Regulations, Part 6bis (PDF).

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