Can back-row players attack in sitting volleyball?
B · Beginner · Play · 4 of 5A back-row player may attack at any height if the buttocks are behind the attack line at the hit; from the front zone they may attack only below net height. Only front-row players may block, with part of the body above the net. A block touch is not a team hit, and blocking the serve is allowed.
How it works
- Back-row attack: from behind the attack line.
- Judged by: the buttocks.
- Front zone: only below net height.
- Block: front-row players only.
- Block contact: not a team hit.
- Reaching over: not before the opponent's attack.
- Libero: may not block.
- Lifting: a fault for attackers and blockers.
The glossary has the back-row attack (sitting volleyball), the block (sitting volleyball), the blocker lifting, the front zone (sitting volleyball), the attack line (sitting volleyball) and the Libero overhand finger pass.
Tricky cases
A back-row attacker's buttocks land past the line after the hit. Fault?
No. Only the hit position counts.
Can a blocker play the next touch?
Yes.
Can a team block the serve?
Yes. Unlike indoor volleyball, it is permitted.
Can a Libero attempt a block?
No.
Why the rule exists
Back-row rules stop rear players crowding the net. Buttocks are the reference because feet may stretch over lines.
Where it differs
| Where | What changes | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Back row | Buttocks behind the line | 13.2.2 |
| Front row | Block allowed | 14.1.1 |
| Service | May be blocked | 14.5 |
From the rule book
World ParaVolley, Official Sitting Volleyball Rules 2025-2028, rules 13 and 14. Checked 14 October 2026. Official document: World ParaVolley Official Sitting Volleyball Rules 2025-2028.