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How do two-legged ties work in football?

A · Advanced · How is a goal scored, and how is a match won? · 1 of 12
Checked 13 October 2026

In a two-legged tie, the goals from both matches are added together, and the team with more wins. If the aggregate score is level, the competition settles it by the methods it has chosen: the away goals rule (away goals count double), extra time, a penalty shoot-out or a combination.

How it works

  • The two scores are added.
  • If they are level, the competition's chosen methods apply, in its chosen order.
  • Under the away goals rule, a team's goals in the opponents' stadium count double as a tie-break.

Tricky cases

Is the away goals rule still used?

It depends on the competition. It is still a permitted method under the Laws, but many competitions have dropped it.

Why the rule exists

Adding the two legs means each match counts for the tie. The away goals rule was designed to reward attacking away from home; many competitions now prefer extra time and penalties.

Where it differs

WhereWhat changesSource
All football under the LawsAway goals is a permitted methodL10.2
Individual competitionsDecide whether to use itNot covered

From the rule book

IFAB Laws of the Game 2026/27, Law 10.2 and the glossary ("Away goals rule"), in force from 1 July 2026. Checked 13 October 2026. Official document: IFAB Laws of the Game (PDF).

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