How does the rapid fire pistol final work?
I · Intermediate · Finals and ties · 5 of 7The final is eight series of five shots in 4 seconds, scored as hits and misses from zero. A shot scoring 9.7 or better is a hit. The two lowest go out after the third series and one more after each series that follows, until the eighth decides gold and silver.
How it works
- A series: five shots in 4 seconds, one at each of five targets, from the ready position.
- Hit or miss: "Any shot scoring 9.7 or higher on the 25m Rapid Fire Pistol target counts as a hit." A hit is one point and a miss nothing.
- Start numbers: 1 to 8 by qualification ranking, with the best-ranked athlete number 1.
- Two groups of targets: four finalists share each. Numbers 1, 3, 5 and 7 are on the left group and 2, 4, 6 and 8 on the right.
- Order of shooting: in the first three series finalists shoot in pairs, 1 and 3, then 2 and 4, then 5 and 7, then 6 and 8. From the fourth series each shoots alone, in turn.
- After each series: the Chief Range Officer announces the hits.
- Who goes out:
- after 3 series, 8th and 7th places;
- after 4 series, 6th place;
- after 5 series, 5th place;
- after 6 series, 4th place;
- after 7 series, 3rd place, the bronze medal;
- after 8 series, silver and gold.
- Ties: for 8th to 5th place, by start number with no extra shooting. For 4th place and the medals, by a shoot-off series, fired one athlete at a time.
- A late or missing shot: one hit is taken off for each.
- Two shots on one target: the second is a miss and one more hit is taken off.
- Ready position: no warning in a final. A fault costs two hits in that series and a second fault means disqualification.
- Malfunction: one may be claimed. If it is allowable the athlete repeats the series at once and gets the score of the repeat. If not, two hits are taken off.
- Loading: finalists load their own magazines in an ammunition area behind the firing points. A coach who touches the ammunition there costs the athlete two hits.
The most a finalist can score is 40 hits.
Tricky cases
A shot scores 9.5. Is it a hit?
No. A hit needs 9.7 or better.
Two finalists are level for sixth place. Is there a shoot-off?
No. Ties for the places from 8th to 5th are settled by start number. The rule does not say in so many words which number is preferred.
Two finalists are level for gold after eight series. Is there a shoot-off?
Yes. They fire shoot-off series one at a time, the athlete with the lower start number first.
Does a ready position fault get a warning first, as in qualification?
No. In a final the first fault costs two hits. At least two jury members must signal the fault before the penalty is given.
Why the rule exists
Hits and misses can be followed by anyone in the hall, which a column of decimals cannot. Setting the hit zone inside the ten ring keeps it hard: a shot that would score a comfortable nine in qualification is a miss here.
Where it differs
| Where | What changes | Source |
|---|---|---|
| ISSF rules | As above | ISSF 6.17.4 |
| Qualification | Series in 8, 6 and 4 seconds, scored in full rings | ISSF 8.7.6.3 |
| Coaching | Spoken coaching is allowed only while the athlete is loading in the ammunition area | ISSF 6.17.4 (p) |
| Los Angeles 2028 | If a different Olympic format is published, it takes precedence over these rules | ISSF 8.1.5 |
From the rule book
ISSF Official Statutes, Rules and Regulations, Edition 2025 (second print 07/2026), General Technical Rule 6.17.4 and Pistol Rules 8.1.5 and 8.4.4.3. Effective 1 July 2026. Checked 14 October 2026. Official document: ISSF Rule Book (PDF).