How does the 25 m pistol event work?
I · Intermediate · Events and scoring · 1 of 7The event is 60 shots with a .22 pistol in two stages of 30. In the precision stage each series of five shots has 240 seconds. In the rapid fire stage the target shows for 3 seconds for each shot, with 7 seconds between. The best eight in the women's event go to a final.
How it works
- Precision stage: six series of five shots, 240 seconds for each series.
- Rapid fire stage: six series of five shots. In each series the target is shown five times for 3 seconds, with 7 seconds between showings, and one shot only is fired at each showing. With electronic targets, green and red lights replace the turning target.
- The ready position: before each shot of the rapid fire stage the athlete must lower the arm to the ready position. The pistol must not rest on the bench during a series.
- Order: every athlete must finish the precision stage before the rapid fire stage begins.
- Sighting: one sighting series of five shots before each stage, after three minutes of preparation time.
- Loading: on the command "LOAD" the athlete has one minute to load no more than five cartridges.
- Two targets: the precision stage uses a target with a 50 mm ten ring. The rapid fire stage uses a target with a 100 mm ten ring and scoring rings from 10 down to 5 only.
- Scoring: full rings.
- The pistol: a 5.6 mm (.22) rimfire pistol that is not a single-shot pistol, weighing no more than 1400 g, with a trigger pull of at least 1000 g.
- To the final: the top eight, in the women's event and the women's junior event.
The rule book lists 25 m pistol for women with the status "Olympic". Men shoot the same programme as juniors, and as 25 m centre fire pistol with a pistol or revolver of 7.62 mm to 9.65 mm calibre.
Tricky cases
Two shots are fired during one showing of the target. What happens?
The highest-value hit on the target is disregarded and two points are deducted, each time it happens.
A shot goes off after "LOAD" but before the series starts. Is it counted?
No. It is not counted and two points are deducted from the following series. The athlete must stop, wait for the others to finish the series and report to the range officer, who lets them shoot the series with the next one. An athlete who carries on with the original series has the stray shot scored as a miss.
Is the ready position needed in the precision stage?
No. It applies to the rapid fire stage only.
In the precision stage a shot is fired after "STOP". Does it count?
No. It is scored as a miss. If it cannot be identified, the highest-value hit is taken off that target.
Why the rule exists
The two stages test opposite skills with one pistol: slow, exact shooting and a quick shot from a lowered arm. Showing the target for three seconds at a time fixes the pace for everyone, so no athlete can turn the rapid fire stage into a second precision stage.
Where it differs
| Where | What changes | Source |
|---|---|---|
| ISSF rules | As above | ISSF 6.11.9.7; ISSF 8.7.6.4 |
| The final | Ten rapid fire series, hit or miss | ISSF 6.17.5 |
| Shooting stopped for a safety or technical reason | The interrupted series is completed, with 48 seconds a shot in the precision stage. After more than 15 minutes an extra sighting series is given | ISSF 8.8.1 |
| 25 m centre fire pistol | The same programme with a larger calibre | ISSF 8.4.3.3 |
From the rule book
ISSF Official Statutes, Rules and Regulations, Edition 2025 (second print 07/2026), General Technical Rules 6.3.4.4, 6.3.4.5 and 6.11.9.7, Pistol Rules 8.4.3, 8.7.6.2, 8.7.6.4, 8.8.1, 8.8.2 and 8.12 and the table of recognised events. Effective 1 July 2026. Checked 14 October 2026. Official document: ISSF Rule Book (PDF).