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Why do lacrosse officials sometimes let play continue after a foul?

A · Advanced · Fouls and penalties · 3 of 3
Checked 14 October 2026

Because stopping play would punish the team that was fouled. For a minor foul on a loose ball the official calls "Play-on" and waits to see whether the fouled team wins the ball. When a defender fouls a team that has the ball, the official raises an arm and holds the whistle until the attack ends. A goal in that time counts.

How it works

  • Play-on: for a minor foul during a loose ball, when stopping would disadvantage the offended team.
  • The signal: the official calls "Play-on" and gestures, and withholds the whistle.
  • If the offended team gets the ball: the play-on is over and nothing more happens.
  • If it does not: the whistle goes and the offended team is given the ball.
  • Slow whistle: for a foul by a defender while the attacking team has the ball.
  • The signal: "raise an arm straight into the air and hold the whistle".
  • It ends when: a goal is scored, the ball goes out, possession changes, the attack fouls or the shot clock or quarter expires.
  • Goal after a minor foul: the goal counts and the 30 seconds are not served.
  • Goal after a major or expulsion foul: the goal counts and the penalty is still served.
  • A foul by the team with the ball: stops play at once.
  • Shot clock: the usual reset rules still apply during a slow whistle.

The glossary has play-on, the slow whistle, the minor foul, the loose ball, possession and coincidental fouls.

Tricky cases

A defender holds an attacker, the official's arm goes up and the attacker scores. What happens to the foul?

For a minor foul, nothing: the goal counts and no time is served.

The same, but the foul was a slash. What then?

The goal counts and the defender still serves one minute. The scoring team restarts with the ball on the penalty dot.

During a slow whistle, the attacking team commits a foul of its own. What happens?

The whistle goes at once. A foul by the team in possession during a slow whistle or play-on stops play immediately.

On a play-on, the fouled team then fouls while chasing the ball. Who gets it?

The team that was fouled first. If the offended team fouls after the initial play-on, the whistle goes and the team originally offended is awarded the ball.

Why the rule exists

A foul should never help the team that committed it. If every foul stopped play, a defender about to be beaten could foul to break up the attack and accept a short penalty. The delayed whistle lets the attack have its chance first and the penalty afterwards.

Where it differs

WhereWhat changesSource
Minor foul, ball loosePlay-onWL Sixes Rule 9.1.1
Foul by the defence, attack in possessionSlow whistleWL Sixes Rule 9.2.1
Fouls by both teams, all minorOffset, no time servedWL Sixes Rule 9.3.2
Fouls by both teams, one or more majorAll penalised players serve their timeWL Sixes Rule 9.3.2

From the rule book

World Lacrosse, 2026-2028 Sixes Lacrosse Official Playing Rules (version 2.0, May 2026), Rules 9.1 to 9.3. Checked 14 October 2026. Official document: World Lacrosse Sixes Rule Book 2026-2028 (PDF).

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