What is dangerous play in football?
I · Intermediate · What is a foul? · 5 of 14Playing in a dangerous manner is any action that, while trying to play the ball, threatens injury to someone, including the player themself, or stops a nearby opponent playing the ball for fear of injury. Without contact, it gives an indirect free kick. A scissors or bicycle kick is allowed if it is not dangerous to an opponent.
How it works
- Trying to play the ball in a way that threatens injury, to anyone, is dangerous play.
- It covers making an opponent pull out of a challenge for fear of being hurt.
- If there is no contact, the restart is an indirect free kick.
- If there is contact, it becomes a foul and a direct free kick, with a card if reckless or forceful.
- Overhead kicks are allowed when no opponent is endangered.
Tricky cases
Is a bicycle kick legal?
Yes, unless it is dangerous to an opponent.
Can a player be penalised for putting their own head low near a boot?
Yes. Dangerous play includes threatening injury to oneself, which can stop an opponent playing the ball.
Why the rule exists
It protects players from danger even when nobody is touched, for example a boot raised near someone's head.
Where it differs
| Where | What changes | Source |
|---|---|---|
| All football under the Laws | As above | L12.2 |
From the rule book
IFAB Laws of the Game 2026/27, Law 12.2 ("Playing in a dangerous manner"), in force from 1 July 2026. Checked 13 October 2026. Official document: IFAB Laws of the Game (PDF).