SportsMaze

What changes the result

The rules behind the moments commentators get excited about. They build on the beginner rules.

I · Intermediate · 7 rules · Step 2 of 4

The routines

  1. How many swimmers are in an artistic swimming team, and can a reserve be swapped in?A team has four to eight swimmers, and eight at the Olympic Games.
  2. How long is an artistic swimming routine, and what happens if it runs over?Between 2 minutes for a solo technical routine and 3 minutes 30 seconds for a team free routine, with five seconds allowed either way.

Judging and results

  1. What is a base mark in artistic swimming, and why does it sink a routine's score?A base mark is the lowest difficulty value an element can have.
  2. What happens if a team gets a required element wrong in a technical routine?The element scores nothing.
  3. How are swimmers who are out of time with each other penalised?Every unequal action is counted and taken off the elements score: 0.1 of a point for a small error, 0.5 for an obvious one and 3.0 for a major one.
  4. Can artistic swimmers touch the bottom of the pool?No.
  5. Who reaches the final in artistic swimming, and who swims last?The twelve best from a preliminary go to the final, where they swim in reverse order: twelfth first and the leader last.
A · Advanced · 3 rulesNext: advanced rules