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When is a goal scored in goalball?

B · Beginner · The game · 3 of 3
Checked 14 October 2026

A goal is scored when the ball fully crosses the goal line in play, and a ten-goal lead ends the game. A throw that stops untouched in the defenders' area is a dead ball, given to them. A ball over the sideline is out; a blocked ball rebounding over the centre line is ball over.

How it works

  • Goal: ball fully over the line.
  • Ten-goal lead: game over.
  • Dead ball: stops untouched in the team area.
  • Out: over the sideline untouched.
  • Blocked out: blocked and leaving at the side.
  • Restart: ball placed 1.5 m in front of the post.
  • Ball over: blocked over the centre line.
  • Premature throw: before play is called.

The glossary has the goal (goalball), the ten-goal lead, the dead ball, the out and blocked out, the ball over and the premature throw.

Tricky cases

A blocked ball bounces over the centre line. Result?

Ball over; the ball goes back to the blocking team.

A throw hits the post and stops in the team area. Result?

A dead ball to the defenders.

A team throws before "play". Result?

The ball goes to the other team.

When does the clock stop for a goal?

On the referee's first whistle.

Why the rule exists

Clear calls on dead and out balls keep the game moving. The ten-goal stop spares a losing team a long rout.

Where it differs

WhereWhat changesSource
Ten-goal leadGame ends14.5
Dead ballTo defenders13.11
Ball overBack to blockers22

From the rule book

IBSA, Goalball Rules and Regulations 2025 (effective 1 January 2025), rules 13, 14, 21 and 22. Checked 14 October 2026. Official document: IBSA Goalball Rules and Regulations 2025.

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