Does the fielding side have to appeal for a batter to be out?
I · Intermediate · How does a batter get out? · 1 of 19Yes.
How it works
- The appeal must be made before the bowler begins the run-up (or action) for the next ball, and before Time is called. The end of an over does not end the chance to appeal.
- The umpire at the striker's end answers appeals for stumping, hit wicket and run outs at that end. The bowler's end umpire answers everything else.
- If an umpire is unsure about something the other umpire saw better, they ask. If doubt remains, the answer is not out.
- An umpire may change a decision, but only straight away.
- The fielding captain may withdraw an appeal, with the umpire's agreement, before the next ball.
Tricky cases
Does a batter have to walk if they know they are out?
No. The Laws allow a batter to leave without an appeal, but do not require it. Whether to walk is a matter of custom, which this site does not cover.
Can a batter who walked off be called back?
Yes, if they were not given out and left by mistake. The umpire can recall them until the next ball comes into play.
Can the fielding side take back an appeal?
Yes, if the umpire agrees, before the next ball comes into play.
Who gets the benefit of the doubt?
The batter. If the umpires are still unsure after consulting, it is not out.
Can the fielding side appeal after the over has ended?
Yes, as long as the bowler of the next over has not started the run-up and Time has not been called.
Why the rule exists
The fielding side must claim the wicket. Umpires judge disputes; they do not hunt for wickets on their own.
Where it differs
The appeal rules are the same in the Laws and the ICC men's playing conditions. In internationals, either side can also ask for a review of the umpire's answer: see Reviews (DRS).
From the rule book
MCC Laws of Cricket, Laws 31.1 to 31.8 and 2.12, 4th Edition, in force from 1 October 2026. Checked 13 October 2026. Official document: MCC Laws of Cricket (PDF).